Grade K-2, 3-5
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Lesson

Teach Opportunity Cost with “Uncle Jed’s Barbershop”

Time: 45 - 60 mins,
Updated: April 21 2026,
Author: Andrew Hill

Objective

Students will be able to:

  • Define opportunity cost,
  • Identify the opportunity cost of a decision given two or more alternatives,
  • Define saving and savings goal,
  • Identify a savings goal
  • Explain that people must make spending and saving choices to meet goals.

Description

Students listen to the book Uncle Jed’s Barbershop, about an African American barber who, despite significant setbacks, saves enough money to buy his own barbershop. From the story, students learn about saving, savings goals, opportunity cost, and segregation. The students participate in a card game to further investigate what it takes to reach a savings goal.

Resources

We would like to thank the Federal Reserve Banks of St. Louis and Philadelphia for allowing us to link to this lesson.   Download the pdf or access an interactive whiteboard (SMART/Notebook or ActivInspire/flipchart) lesson at https://www.federalreserveeducation.org/teaching-resources/economics/scarcity/uncle-jeds-barbershop

Visit Federal Reserve Education, the Federal Reserve’s website of award-winning free classroom resources for use by pre-K through college educators who teach economics, personal finance, money, banking and the Federal Reserve.