
Glossary Terms:
You Can BANK on This! (Part 3)
Glossary terms from:
http://www.econedlink.org/e585
Allowance
A sum of money paid regularly to a person, often by a parent to a child; sometimes paid in compensation for services rendered.
Bank
A financial institution that provides various products and services to its customers, including checking and savings accounts, loans and currency exchange.
Banking
The industry involved with conducting financial transactions. Also, conducting business with a bank, e.g., maintaining a checking or savings account or obtaining a loan.
Benefit
Monetary or non-monetary gain received because of an action taken or a decision made.
Borrow
To receive and use something belonging to somebody else, with the intention of returning or repaying it--often with interest in the case of borrowed money.
Borrower
An individual who has received and used something belonging to somebody else, with the intention of returning or repaying it--often with interest in the case of borrowed money.
Check
A written order to a financial institution directing the financial institution to pay a stated amount of money, as instructed, from the customer's account.
Check Register
A form (usually located in the back of a checkbook) on which users of checking accounts may record checks they have written and deposits they have made. Information thus recorded helps people keep track of balances in their accounts.
Choice
Decision made or course of action taken when faced with a set of alternatives.
Costs
An amount that must be paid or spent to buy or obtain something. The effort, loss or sacrifice necessary to achieve or obtain something.
Credit
The opportunity to borrow money or to receive goods or services in return for a promise to pay later.
Decision
A conclusion reached after considering alternatives and their results.
Deposit
Money put into a financial account. Also, to place money in a financial account.
Incentive
Any reward or benefit, such as money, advantage or good feeling, that motivates people to do something.
Income
Payments earned by households for selling or renting their productive resources. May include salaries, wages, interest and dividends.
Interest
Money paid regularly, at a particular rate, for the use of borrowed money.
Interest Rate
The price paid for using someone else's money, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed.
Money
Anything that is generally accepted as final payment for goods and services; serves as a medium of exchange, a store of value and a standard of value. Characteristics of money are portability, stability in value, uniformity, durability and acceptance.
Save
To keep money for future use; to divert money from current spending to a savings account or another form of investment.
Saving
Disposable income (income after taxes) minus consumption spending.
Savings
Money set aside for a future use that is held in easily-accessed accounts, such as savings accounts and certificates of deposit (CDs).
Savings Account
An interest-bearing account (passbook or statement) at a financial institution.
Work
Effort applied to achieve a purpose or result, often for pay; skills and knowledge put to use to get something done; employment at a job or in a position; occupation, profession, business, trade, craft, etc.