
Glossary Terms:
Economic Sectors and International Development
Glossary terms from:
http://www.econedlink.org/e288
Capital
Resources and goods made and used to produce other goods and services. Examples include buildings, machinery, tools and equipment. In the context of credit transactions, capital is one of the Three Cs of Credit. It is an indicator of how creditworthy a prospective borrower is likely to be as determined by the borrower's current financial assets and net worth.
Distribution
The allocation or dividing up of the goods and services a society produces.
Investment
The purchase of capital goods (including machinery, technology or new buildings) that are used to produce goods and services. In personal finance, the amount of money invested in stocks, bonds, mutual funds and other investment instruments.
Poverty
The state of being poor, variously defined. Sometimes defined relatively--by reference, for example, to the average household income in a nation or region. Sometimes defined absolutely--by reference, for example, to the income needed to provide for adequate food, housing and clothing in a nation or region.
Resources
The basic kinds of resources used to produce goods and services: land or natural resources, human resources (including labor and entrepreneurship), and capital.
Services
Activities performed by people, firms or government agencies to satisfy economic wants.
Supply
The amount of a good or service that producers are willing and able to offer for sale at each possible price during a given period of time.